Hokkaido covers approximately 20% of Japan's land area and is surrounded by three seas: the Pacific Ocean, the Sea of Japan, and the Sea of Okhotsk. Its mountainous landscapes formed by the Daisetsuzan range and Hidaka Mountains, along with globally significant natural sites like Shiretoko and Kushiro Wetlands. Summers are cooler than mainland Japan, making it ideal for outdoor activities and flower field tourism, while winters bring world-class powder snow for skiing and the iconic Snow Festival. Rich in seafood, dairy products, and agricultural produce, Hokkaido has cultivated diverse food culture including Genghis Khan BBQ, seafood bowls, and soup curry. Centered around Sapporo, the region offers modern urban amenities, and the vast landscape makes for excellent road trips and railway journeys.

Climate Information

Best Season

Summer offers cool, low-humidity weather ideal for outdoor activities and scenic drives.

Months: 06, 07, 08, 09

Seasonal Highlights

Spring

Cherry blossoms bloom in mid-May, bringing a sudden arrival of late spring.

Summer

Lavender fields bloom in Furano and Biei. Perfect for wetland cruises and mountain hiking.

Autumn

Autumn foliage arrives early in September at Daisetsuzan, gradually spreading from mountains to lowlands.

Winter

World-class powder snow, drift ice tourism, and the Sapporo Snow Festival.

Basic Information

Capital City Sapporo City
Area 83424.44 km²
Region Hokkaido Region
Anniversary Date Hokkaido Citizens' Day (July 17)

Symbols

Flower Rugosa Rose (Hamanasu)
Tree Sakhalin Spruce (Ezo Spruce), Glehn's Spruce
Bird Red-crowned Crane
Songs Song of Hokkaido Citizens, Hokkai Bon Uta
Neighboring Prefectures Aomori

Access Information

Bullet Train Lines

  • Hokkaido Shinkansen

Airports

  • New Chitose Airport (CTS) - Distance to Capital: 45km
  • Hakodate Airport (HKD) - Distance to Capital: 160km
  • Asahikawa Airport (AKJ) - Distance to Capital: 140km

Major Highways

  • Doo-O Expressway
  • Doo-To Expressway
  • Sapporo-Otaru Expressway
  • Asahikawa-Monbetsu Expressway
  • Hidaka Expressway

Ferry Routes

  • Tsugaru Strait Ferry (Hakodate-Aomori)
  • Seikan Ferry (Hakodate-Aomori)
  • Shin-Nihonkai Ferry (Tomakomai East-Tsuruga)

Various economical rail passes such as JR Hokkaido Rail Pass and HOKKAIDO LOVE! Discount are available.

Tags

Hokkaido TourismSapporoGenghis Khan BBQSnow FestivalFurano LavenderOtaru CanalAsahiyama ZooShiretoko World HeritageHokkaido TravelSeafood Bowl