Located in northwestern Kyushu, Nagasaki is Japan's foremost island prefecture with 1,479 islands including Tsushima and the Goto Islands. Rich traces of international exchange remain from the Edo period's Dejima trading post and Christian culture, with Western-style buildings and churches scattered throughout. The prefecture holds abundant historical resources including World Heritage sites "Sites of Japan's Meiji Industrial Revolution" and "Hidden Christian Sites in the Nagasaki Region," with Gunkanjima cruises and shipyard crane views symbolizing industrial tourism. The prefectural capital Nagasaki City is recognized as one of the world's new three great night views, where slopes and streetcars create charming scenery. Sasebo City's resort theme park Huis Ten Bosch, the rias landscape of Kujukushima, and Unzen hot springs on the Shimabara Peninsula offer diverse nature and leisure activities. The cuisine features internationally influenced local specialties represented by Shippoku cuisine, champon, and castella, with festivals and fireworks coloring the prefecture throughout the year.

Climate Information

Best Season

Spring flowers and autumn's pleasant climate are ideal for tourism

Months: 03, 04, 10, 11

Seasonal Highlights

Spring

Huis Ten Bosch Tulip Festival and Unzen Azalea colonies reach their peak.

Summer

Kujukushima sunset cruises and large-scale fireworks festivals throughout the prefecture.

Autumn

Traditional festivals like Nagasaki Kunchi and Taken-gei continue, with beautiful autumn foliage on Mt. Unzen.

Winter

Nagasaki Lantern Festival illuminates the night coinciding with Lunar New Year.

Basic Information

Capital City Nagasaki City
Area 4130.98 km²
Region Kyushu Region
Anniversary Date

Symbols

Flower Unzen Azalea
Tree Hinoki Cypress, Camellia
Bird Mandarin Duck
Fish Sea Bream, Horse Mackerel, Mackerel, Yellowtail
Songs Southern Wind
Neighboring Prefectures Saga

Access Information

Bullet Train Lines

  • Nishi-Kyushu Shinkansen

Airports

  • Nagasaki Airport (NGS) - Distance to Capital: 40km
  • Tsushima Airport (TSJ) - Distance to Capital: 160km
  • Goto Fukue Airport (FUJ) - Distance to Capital: 105km
  • Iki Airport (IKI) - Distance to Capital: 95km

Major Highways

  • Nagasaki Expressway
  • Nishi-Kyushu Expressway

Ferry Routes

  • Nagasaki Port–Goto Islands (Fukue/Naru) High-speed Ferry
  • Sasebo Port–Arikawa (Kamigoto) Ferry
  • Shimabara Outer Port–Kumamoto New Port Ferry

Discount passes like Nagasaki Smart Card compatible streetcar/bus 1-day tickets and Goto Islands Island Pass are economical.

Tags

Nagasaki TourismHuis Ten BoschGunkanjimaChamponKujukushimaNagasaki Lantern FestivalNagasaki Kunchi